The Episcopal Diocese of Maryland has
been dealing with the topic of reparations for possibly 20-some
years, although that number could be wrong since I've only been here
four years and have only heard a few discussions about how long this
conversation has gone on. Regardless, 20, 10, or 5, the Diocese of
Maryland has been dealing with this topic for some time.
Maryland itself was a slave state, but
had divided loyalties between pro- and anti-slavery. Many of the
churches in the diocese were purchased and built with slave labor.
And in our own history, the Rev. Thomas Pitt Irving, who served this
parish from 1813 – 1816, owned two slaves when he arrived and
purchased one more during his time here.
Slavery in Maryland has a long history.
This state and the churches of this diocese benefited greatly from
that evil institution. Much of what we have today is a direct result
of that free, forced labor of people whose lives were valued less
than their owners pets.
And so we have been talking about
reparations.
Reparations is a word that has its
roots in repair. We are working at repairing the damage done by one
group of people against another group of people; damage done based
solely on skin color. When we talk about reparations, we are talking
about a system of reconciliation that leads to restoration.
Reparations, as the Diocese of Maryland envisions it, is a systemic
solution to a systemic problem.
It's important to know how the leaders
of our diocese view reparations. Reparations is not apologetic.
That is, there is a recognition that nobody alive today participated
in the institution of slavery, so therefore nobody alive today needs
to apologize for slavery. Reparations is not a system of paying
back. That is, the leaders of our diocese have not placed a dollar
figure on slave labor and committed to paying back that amount to
descendants of slaves.
Reparations, as the leaders of our
diocese see it, is based in a theology of new beginnings. It is
based on the fact that people have been taken advantage of,
disrespected, abused, and marginalized for far too long and it is
time to put God's justice into play. It is time to recognize that
there is no more Jew or Greek, slave or free, male or female, black
or white in the kingdom of God. It is time to recognize that, moving
forward from here, those who have benefited from systemic
inequalities must now step up to help eliminate those inequalities
and work to make things better.
At our diocesan convention earlier this
month, Resolution 2020-06 was overwhelmingly approved. This
resolution called for the initial establishment of $1,000,000 to
begin the work of reparations. It also called for all congregations
and affiliated schools to consider committing a percentage of their
endowments to this work (percentages to be determined by each
individual congregation/school).
Why do this now? Because it is past
time that we who have benefited from systems of discrimination begin
doing the work of repairing that damage and begin doing the work of
God's justice. It reminds me of planting trees: the best time to
plant a tree was 20 years ago; the second best time is now.
This is certainly not the end of the
story, but only the beginning. Today we are planting a tree of
justice, and today we are beginning the work of repairing centuries
of damage.
Blessings,